North America

North America: prepare for drought

A United States programme reference for contingency planning and resilience.

Regional brief2 min readEdition: 25 September 2026

A programme to explore

The US Bureau of Reclamation’s Drought Response Program supports drought planning and resilience activities. Use its official programme materials for current details. This example is US-specific and is not a description of all North American water systems.

A transferable planning question

How can a utility make an intervention useful before the drought becomes an emergency? Compare monitoring, conservation, interconnections and alternative supply in terms of lead time and the failure mode they address.

Test implementation

  • Can the contingency source be treated and conveyed with the available infrastructure?
  • Are emergency operating arrangements documented and practicable?
  • How does an action affect neighbouring systems and shared resources?
  • What conditions permit de-escalation without recreating the risk?

Further reading

Compare these questions with Australian drought response planning. Both require local evidence rather than a copied trigger table.

Sources & further reading

Source findings are distinguished from editorial interpretation. Apply current local criteria and project evidence when making engineering decisions.